GPX Geophysical Exploration Services
IP and DC Resistivity Surveys
 
The DC resistivity technique is better for defining resistors in conductive terrain than the TEM method.  The peak received voltage, measured while the transmitter is on, can be used to calculate an apparent resistivity for the sub-surface.   This apparent resistivity is equivalent to the resistivity of homogeneous, isotropic ground which would give the same voltage-current relationship as measured.  This method has wide ranging applications in mineral exploration, groundwater and environmental mapping.

The IP technique involves measuring a transient decay after turning the transmitter off.  While this appears similar to the TEM method, different physical processes are being measured with greatly differing time scales – 0 to 5 ms for TEM rather than 100 to 2000 ms for IP.  For the IP technique the process measured is an electro-chemical delay resulting from the conversion of current transport as ions in pore solution to electrons through metallic grains.  If disseminated sulphide mineralisation is present then a slow electrical transient will be measured.  This method is predominantly used in mineral exploration.
 
 

Phase domain dipole-dipole IP data
 
 
Construction of IP electrode pits
 

E-mail : gpx@gpx.com.au